{"id":27705,"date":"2015-08-12T14:13:37","date_gmt":"2015-08-12T12:13:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/?p=27705"},"modified":"2016-04-26T19:21:04","modified_gmt":"2016-04-26T19:21:04","slug":"bulgartabac-mafia-part-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html","title":{"rendered":"Bulgartabac Mafia II"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In the <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-1.html\" target=\"_blank\">first part of the investigation<\/a> &#8220;Bulgartabac Mafia&#8221;, we published a key document (see here <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/vtb-livero-belom-sedona.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">vtb-livero-belom-sedona<\/a>) which shows how a deal was organized behind the State\u2019s back prior to the privatization of the tobacco holding.<\/p>\n<p>It was followed by a complete media silence despite the compelling nature of the published document. Even the yesterday\u2019s &#8220;fighters&#8221; against the model #WHO did not publicly raise their voice, which speaks volumes about their motivation. The only reaction so far, which can be regarded as an allegorical commentary, was a statement of Prime Minister Boyko Borisov. According to him, &#8220;black money&#8221; from smuggling was shaking the government.<\/p>\n<p>Insightful comment. The fact is that if the &#8220;black money&#8221; in the Bulgartabac deal is proven, evidence of involvement of politicians such as Delyan Peevski, Ahmed Dogan and Borisov himself will become even more relevant. And if their involvement is proven, this will shake not only the government, but the whole pattern of looting and controlling the State \u2013 the model #WHO.<\/p>\n<p>So far Bivol managed to confirm the existence of offshore companies in Liechtenstein and the British Virgin Islands that were used in the scheme. The second part of the investigation goes further and proves precisely the existence of &#8220;black money&#8221; in the privatization of the tobacco holding.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/BT3.jpg\" data-rel=\"penci-gallery-image-content\" ><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-27421\" src=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/BT3-1024x746.jpg\" alt=\"BT3\" width=\"800\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/BT3-1024x746.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/BT3-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/BT3-278x202.jpg 278w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The scheme of the backstage acquisition of the assets of the largest tobacco holding in Eastern Europe also reveals the financing of the call option embedded in the contract that was published by Bivol in <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-1.html\" target=\"_blank\">the first part<\/a> of &#8220;Bulgartabac Mafia&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>49 million euro came as a loan from VENTRACOR ESTABLISHMENT, which is allegedly controlled by Anton Shterev and Atanas Petrov AKA\u201cPeshtatsite\u201d \u2013 owners of the alcoholic beverage producer Peshtera, and 59 million came from a company controlled by the majority shareholder of the failed Corporate Commercial Bank (CCB) Tsvetan Vasilev and lawmaker Delyan Peevski &#8211; EFV INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL VENTURES. According to the latest operative information, Petrov and Shterev have been subsequently cheated and at the end eliminated from the deal, and their share has been redistributed.<\/p>\n<p>According to the letter of attorney Angelov to Vasilev, some sums to EFV were wired by the company TABACO EMEA TRADE LIMITED, an intermediary in the payments. This company was not to be used once the scheme was finally installed.<\/p>\n<p><strong>However, significant changes occurred in the preliminary scenario as revealed by another secret document that Bivol managed to obtain (see here: <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/EFV-Livero-TGIMiddleEast.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">EFV-Livero-TGIMiddleEast<\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe style=\"width: 100%; height: 500px;\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/gview?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbivol.bg%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2015%2F08%2FEFV-Livero-TGIMiddleEast.pdf&amp;embedded=true\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe><a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/EFV-Livero-TGIMiddleEast.pdf\">EFV-Livero-TGIMiddleEast<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Dubai Connection<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>EFV\u2019s participation in Angelov\u2019s scheme and the specific amount of 59 million are fully confirmed by the loan assignment agreement between EFV and TGI Middle East FZE. The latter is a Dubai company that fully bought out the debt of LIVERO and subsequently became its owner.<\/p>\n<p>The document reveals that there was a loan agreement between EFV and LIVERO worth 59 million euro, signed on September 23, 2011, for a term of three years.<\/p>\n<p>EFV assigned this receivable to TGI against 45,414,388 euro on November 7, 2013. Paragraph 13 of the contract, however, explains that the assignment is part of an agreement for the acquisition of shares and receivables between TGI Middle East FZE and PANIM FOUNDATION.<\/p>\n<p>This confirms with documents the second central protagonist in the scheme &#8220;Angelov&#8221; \u2013 a foundation with the participation of Delyan Peevski\u2019s mother and of Tsvetan Vasilev.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Panim.jpg\" data-rel=\"penci-gallery-image-content\" ><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-27702\" src=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Panim-724x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Panim\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Panim-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Panim-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Panim.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The money was transferred to the account of EFV in the Zurich branch of the British bank Coutts. <strong>That is the same bank account from which EFV has paid millions to offshore companies registered to the names of Bulgarian trade union leaders Konstantin Trenchev and Dimitar Varbanov<\/strong>. This was revealed in a <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/the-swiss-bank-accounts-of-leader-and-secretary-of-bulgarian-trade-union.html\" target=\"_blank\">previous investigation<\/a> of Bivol, but so far the prosecution remains silent and deaf to this mechanism to buy political influence that we exposed in detail.<\/p>\n<p>In early 2014, LIVERO declared before the Commission for Protection of Competition (CPC) that its new owner was TGI Middle East FZE. The CPC decision makes it clear that the owner of TGI Middle East FZE is another Dubai company &#8211; PREST TRADE. An unnamed individual stands behind it. The Commission did not see anything wrong with the deal, as it believes that this individual was not engaged in trade activity. And this is despite the apparent covering up of all tracks, of the origin of the money and the real owners through a complex web of offshore companies and transactions. <strong>The identity of that person turned out to be one of the biggest secrets in the State.<\/strong> It is even possible that all individuals are actually the same person\u2026<\/p>\n<p>Currently Bivol does not possess a similar loan assignment agreement with TGI&#8217;s other creditor in the deal &#8211; VENTRACOR ESTABLISHMENT. But apparently there was a deal, because at some point in early 2014 LIVERO and TGI posed as the only owners of BT INVEST. By mid-year, the ownership of BT INVEST included another Liechtenstein offshore &#8211; WOODFORD ESTABLISHMENT<strong>. Its owner is also one of the great mysteries we are about to unravel<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>State Institutions Provide Cover Up for Shady Groups<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>The huge scandal here is evidence that the man who signed the document with which the ownership of Bulgartabac de facto changed is both the CEO of Bulgartabac Holding and of its owner BT INVEST. <\/strong>The reading of the signatures on the loan assignment document showed that <strong>this person was Ventsislav Cholakov, who is also the Director of the main sponsor TGI Middle East FZE<\/strong>. This is an undeniable fact &#8211; <strong>outrageous conflict of connected parties and illegal concentration, thus it is important to find out whether it was declared to Bulgarian regulators<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49.png\" data-rel=\"penci-gallery-image-content\" ><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-27698\" src=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49.png\" alt=\"Screen Shot 2015-08-12 at 17.39.49\" width=\"849\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49.png 1001w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-300x191.png 300w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-190x122.png 190w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-120x76.png 120w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-265x168.png 265w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-284x180.png 284w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-274x173.png 274w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/Screen-Shot-2015-08-12-at-17.39.49-220x140.png 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 849px) 100vw, 849px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_27693\" style=\"width: 810px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/cholakov-podpis.png\" data-rel=\"penci-gallery-image-content\" ><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-27693\" class=\"wp-image-27693\" src=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/cholakov-podpis-1024x848.png\" alt=\"cholakov-podpis\" width=\"800\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/cholakov-podpis-1024x848.png 1024w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/cholakov-podpis-300x248.png 300w, https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/cholakov-podpis.png 1208w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-27693\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0435\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e &#8211; \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044a\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043f. \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a \u0412\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432 \u0427\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430 \u0446\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0431\u0430\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u0448\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u044f\u043b \u0432 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Ventsislav Cholakov, (together with attorney Angelov) is known as one of the most loyal people around MP Delyan Peevski. Our attempt to contact him on his mobile phone and through the press office of Bulgartabac proved unsuccessful.<\/p>\n<p>Has the Financial Supervision Commission (FSC), which oversees public companies, at all manifested some interest in those controlling TGI? Was Stoyan Mavrodiev\u2019s Commission aware that Cholakov is also the Director of the firm acquiring the second largest public company in the country, on whose Board sits&#8230; Cholakov? Were these facts conveyed to the CPC? By the time of publication, we had not received responses from the FSC and the CPC to the questions we sent them.<\/p>\n<p>Another major question is whether the State Agency for National Security (DANS) has noticed the hidden &#8220;Dubai Connection.&#8221; Has DANS been interested to find out from where these 45,414,388 euro that TGI has paid to EFV for its ownership in LIVERO, respectively Bulgartabac, came from and what is their origin? Cholakov hardly pulled them out from his own pocket and, even if he personally had such amount available, this should be of interest for DANS and the financial intelligence. According to a letter sent to the American Embassy, which <strong>Bivol<\/strong> published (see <a href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/letter-to-the-us-embassy-exposes-bulgartabac-scheme-featuring-boyko-borisov-ahmed-dogan-and-delyan-peevski.html\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>), this is money from Bulgartabac cigarettes smuggling in the Middle East, including through terrorist Islamic organizations. The questions that Bivol sent to DANS remained unanswered.<\/p>\n<p>If the information is correct, the deal for the acquisition of Bulgartabac is a severe case of money laundering from criminal activity. DANS stubbornly failed to reply to our inquiry whether there is information on the origin of these funds.<\/p>\n<p><strong>But if they are clean and legitimate, why were they hidden behind such questionable loan assignment? Hidden behind a deal which had been concealed from the Bulgarian society and institutions until now.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Is #Who actually behind LIVERO, SEDONA, BELOM, PANIM and WOODFORD? What was the origin of the other 45 million euro given by VENTRACOR as loan to LIVERO to acquire BT INVEST? How much and what was the origin the money that TGI paid to VENTRACOR for the assignment of the loan? These are other important pieces of the puzzle that hides one of the most gruesome pictures of our times:<\/p>\n<p><strong>&#8220;black money&#8221; from smuggling to terrorist organizations and political corruption at the highest State level<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This puzzle is, however, one of the windows to the secret and hidden world of the so-called \u201cBackstage Rule\u201d which irrevocably dictates and determines all processes in the State; which creates and changes the political projects of power as it pleases.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Everyone knows&#8221; and &#8220;believes&#8221; that Bulgartabac was privatized through mafia principles and is controlled by a certain circle of people closely associated with the higher echelons of power and of banking capital, but no one has so far submitted documents confirming it. <strong>However, this situation is about to change<\/strong>. Not because the Bulgarian Prosecutor&#8217;s Office has done its work, but because there is evidence of money laundering from criminal activity &#8211; activity performed by real protagonists in jurisdictions in the United Kingdom, Austria, Switzerland and Liechtenstein, where the judicial system does not need to reform. It is a simple matter for prosecutors in these countries to uncover the end monetary beneficiaries of offshore companies and to seek explanations from the &#8220;almighty&#8221; lawyer <strong>Andreas Shurti<\/strong> and other key protagonists in the scheme. They will be discussed in the sequel.<\/p>\n<p>To be continued\u2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the first part of the investigation &#8220;Bulgartabac Mafia&#8221;, we published a key document (see here vtb-livero-belom-sedona) which shows how a deal was organized behind the State\u2019s back prior to&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20615,"featured_media":27687,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"give_campaign_id":0,"_crdt_document":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_hide_content":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","kia_subtitle":"The \"black money\" trail -from Vienna to the Persian Gulf","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[7467,5542,5806],"tags":[5258,5136,5969,6590],"class_list":["post-27705","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bulgartabac","category-investigations-en","category-leading-en","tag-boyko-borisov","tag-delyan-peevski","tag-irena-krusteva","tag-6590"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.8) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bulgartabac Mafia II - Bivol!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bulgartabac Mafia II\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In the first part of the investigation &#8220;Bulgartabac Mafia&#8221;, we published a key document (see here vtb-livero-belom-sedona) which shows how a deal was organized behind the State\u2019s back prior to&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Bivol!\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bivolnews\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1366\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"552\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f\"},\"headline\":\"Bulgartabac Mafia II\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\"},\"wordCount\":1524,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Boyko Borisov\",\"Delyan Peevski\",\"Irena Krusteva\",\"\u0411\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Bulgartabac\",\"Investigations\",\"Leading\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\",\"name\":\"Bulgartabac Mafia II - Bivol!\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg\",\"width\":1366,\"height\":552},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Bulgartabac Mafia II\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\",\"name\":\"Bivol!\",\"description\":\" Mind the horns!\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f\",\"name\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/acbf61ec3f8fb04c4a5d40004b2a474f8c4782e93030f1ce479e345c2734085a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/acbf61ec3f8fb04c4a5d40004b2a474f8c4782e93030f1ce479e345c2734085a?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/author\/albena-2\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Bulgartabac Mafia II - Bivol!","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Bulgartabac Mafia II","og_description":"In the first part of the investigation &#8220;Bulgartabac Mafia&#8221;, we published a key document (see here vtb-livero-belom-sedona) which shows how a deal was organized behind the State\u2019s back prior to&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html","og_site_name":"Bivol!","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bivolnews\/","article_published_time":"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00","article_modified_time":"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1366,"height":552,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","Est. reading time":"7 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html"},"author":{"name":"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f"},"headline":"Bulgartabac Mafia II","datePublished":"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00","dateModified":"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html"},"wordCount":1524,"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","keywords":["Boyko Borisov","Delyan Peevski","Irena Krusteva","\u0411\u0443\u043b\u0433\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0430\u043a"],"articleSection":["Bulgartabac","Investigations","Leading"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html","url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html","name":"Bulgartabac Mafia II - Bivol!","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","datePublished":"2015-08-12T12:13:37+00:00","dateModified":"2016-04-26T19:21:04+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","width":1366,"height":552},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-2.html#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u041d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e","item":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Bulgartabac Mafia II"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#website","url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en","name":"Bivol!","description":" Mind the horns!","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/91d5d302fdf5050559d41d9bcdf7c59f","name":"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/acbf61ec3f8fb04c4a5d40004b2a474f8c4782e93030f1ce479e345c2734085a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/acbf61ec3f8fb04c4a5d40004b2a474f8c4782e93030f1ce479e345c2734085a?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a"},"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/author\/albena-2"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peFaG8-7cR","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":27616,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-mafia-part-1.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":0},"title":"Bulgartabac Mafia I","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"1 August 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Much has been written about the privatization of the Bulgarian tobacco holding. After several unsuccessful attempts in the past two decades that failed because of political interference by the party largely representing the Muslim minority in Bulgaria \u2013 Movement for Rights and Freedoms (DPS) - the majority stake in the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Buddha&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Buddha","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/b-files-en\/b-files-buddha-en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/schurti-taskapan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/schurti-taskapan.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/schurti-taskapan.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/schurti-taskapan.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/schurti-taskapan.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30028,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/middle-east-distributors-of-bulgarian-tobacco-maker-are-outlawed.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":1},"title":"Middle East Distributors of Bulgarian Tobacco Maker Are Outlawed","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"16 March 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The surprise announcement of Bulgartabac that it was stopping exports to the Middle East came on the same day when Bivol received a refusal from the Customs Agency to disclose information under the Access to Public Information Act (APIA) on the tobacco maker\u2019s partners in the region. The questions we\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bulgartabac&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bulgartabac","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/b-files-en\/bulgartabac"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30475,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/peevski-is-leaving-bulgartabac-is-leaving-partnership-with-bulgarias-powerful-people-remains.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":2},"title":"Peevski Is Leaving, Bulgartabac Is Leaving&#8230; Partnership with Bulgaria\u2019s Powerful People Remains","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"20 April 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Surprisingly, Prime Minister Boyko Borisov appeared in the role of spokesman for the notorious MP (and former Head of the State Agency for National Security, DANS) Delyan Peevski. Borisov said in a live TV interview that \"Peevski is leaving Bulgaria\". He failed to tell us where Peevski is going and\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bulgartabac&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bulgartabac","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/b-files-en\/bulgartabac"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/04\/BT3-names-1.jpg?resize=1400%2C800&ssl=1 4x"},"classes":[]},{"id":27811,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/four-prosecutors-offices-likely-to-unravel-the-model-who.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":3},"title":"Four Prosecutor&#8217;s Offices Likely to Unravel the Model WHO","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"31 August 2015","format":false,"excerpt":"Host: Is there anything in the information that has been released so far that surprised you; if you wish, we can maybe recapitulate how big of a businessman Delyan Peevski emerged to be in recent weeks? A.T.: Yes, I was surprised by \u201cthe coming out of the closet\u201d of the\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Comments&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Comments","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/comments-en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/efv-account.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30617,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/bulgartabac-sold-cigarettes-for-more-than-one-billion-dollars-annually-to-iraqi-smuggler.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":4},"title":"Bulgartabac Sold Cigarettes for More Than One Billion Dollars Annually to Iraqi Smuggler","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"24 April 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"The company Andalus Al Sharq General Trading, registered in Dubai, has bought just in 2014 more than 12,000 tons of Bulgartabac cigarettes. At 0.75 grams of tobacco per cigarette, this is about 800 million boxes of cigarettes. One of the owners of Andalus Al Sharq is Iraqi national, Salam Faraj\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Bulgartabac&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Bulgartabac","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/b-files-en\/bulgartabac"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/f6b97a42-9770-4580-ae6c-a80a6d0aac3c_16x9_600x338.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":30045,"url":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/major-bulgarian-factory-bulgartabac-sofia-is-closing.html","url_meta":{"origin":27705,"position":5},"title":"Major Bulgarian Factory \u2013 \u201cBulgartabac Sofia\u201d &#8211; Is Closing","author":"\u0415\u043a\u0438\u043f \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044a","date":"18 March 2016","format":false,"excerpt":"Since Wednesday, March 16, workers in the factory of the Bulgarian tobacco maker Bulgartabac in the capital Sofia - \"Sofia BT\" are on leave and are not reporting to work, Bivol learned from two independent sources. The factory\u2019s security has warned them to not speak to the media. On Monday,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Comments&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Comments","link":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/category\/comments-en"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bivol.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/sofiq_pic.jpg__476x356_q85_crop_upscale.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20615"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27705\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27687"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bivol.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}